[olug] Bind 9
Blaufuss, Shane
sblaufuss at fnni.com
Fri Apr 11 14:36:34 UTC 2003
Nothing stands out as being incorrect...The only difference is that you have
your rndc key stored in the conf file, whereas I store it in /etc/rndc.key
and include it from the conf file. Shouldn't make a difference, though.
Not that I would think. I'm interested in seeing your directory permissions
for /var/named/ and /var/named/pz/. BIND 9 (and I think 8 did as well) runs
as user NAMED. My zone files are owned by root:named, with permissions set
to 640.
# cat /etc/named.conf
options {directory "/var/named/";
allow-transfer{<secondary nameservers here>};
};
controls {inet 127.0.0.1 allow {localhost;} keys {rndckey;};};
include "/etc/rndc.key";
//Hints (root nameservers)
zone "." {type hint; file "named.ca";};
//Reverse Zones
zone "120.99.63.in-addr.arpa." in {type master;file
"63.99.120.rev";};
SAMPLE FILE PERMISSIONS:
-rw-r----- 1 root named 672 Aug 27 2002
/var/named/master/fnbo/ftspower.com.hosts
-----Original Message-----
From: Quinn Coldiron [mailto:qcoldir at nmhs.org]
Sent: Thursday, April 10, 2003 2:34 PM
To: Omaha Linux User Group
Subject: Re: [olug] Bind 9
here is my named.conf. I see the allow part in the controls area, but I
don't understand the docs that I've been reading on configuring that.
// Config file for caching only name server
//
// The version of the HOWTO you read may contain leading spaces
// (spaces in front of the characters on these lines ) in this and
// other files. You must remove them for things to work.
//
// Note that the filenames and directory names may differ, the
// ultimate contents of should be quite similar though.
options {
directory "/var/named";
// Uncommenting this might help if you have to go through a
// firewall and things are not working out. But you probably
// need to talk to your firewall admin.
// query-source port 53;
};
controls {
inet 127.0.0.1 allow { localhost; } keys { rndc_key; };
};
key "rndc_key" {
algorithm hmac-md5;
secret
"c3Ryb25nIGVub3VnaCBmb3IgYSBtYW4gYnV0IG1hZGUgZm9yIGEgd29tYW4K";
};
zone "." {
type hint;
file "root.hints";
};
zone "0.0.127.in-addr.arpa" {
type master;
file "pz/127.0.0";
};
zone "nmhs.org"{
type master;
notify no;
file "pz/nmhs.org";
};
On Thu, 2003-04-10 at 14:17, Phil Brutsche wrote:
> A long time ago, in a galaxy far, far way, someone said...
>
> > I've got a Bind 9 server I'm setting up on RH. So far, the zone and
> > everything looks good and works when querying from the localhost, but
> > other boxes can query the server.
> >
> > I'm following the DNS howto as much as possible. Anything I should know
> > that's special about Bind 9?
>
> It's pickier about zone files than BIND 8, but other than that no.
>
> RH may have set some defaults to allow only localhost to make queries.
> There may also be some sort of firewall configuration.
>
> Look for some line that might look something like one of these in
> named.conf:
>
> allow-query { 127.0.0.1; };
> allow-recursion { 127.0.0.1; };
> listen-on { 127.0.0.1; };
>
> Grepping /var/log/messages for references to named may shed light on the
> situation.
>
> Posting the options section of the config file, if you can, will help as
> well.
--
-----------------------------
Quinn P. Coldiron
Cerner Technical Coordinator
Nebraska Methodist Hospital
402-354-1619
qcoldir at nmhs.org
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